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Abashakanye 
Isaha ya Digital
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Amashanyarazi Yikora 
Imirasire y'izuba 
Isaha Yubwenge 
Mu myaka yashize, iterambere ryihuse ryibicuruzwa byambukiranya imipaka byambukiranya imipaka byagabanije cyane inzitizi zibicuruzwa byinjira ku masoko mpuzamahanga. Ibi byazanye amahirwe mashya ningorabahizi mu nganda zikora amasaha yo mu Bushinwa. Iyi ngingo iragaragaza ingaruka za e-ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka ku bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, isesengura itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku bicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku bicuruzwa, kandi bitanga inama zifatika ku bagurisha amasaha ku guhitamo abaguzi.
Imipaka Yambukiranya Imipaka E-Ubucuruzi Buzitira Inzitizi Zo Kubikora Mubushinwa
Mu myaka itatu ishize, ubwiyongere bwihuse bwimbuga za e-ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka byagabanije cyane inzitizi zibicuruzwa byinjira kumasoko mpuzamahanga. Mbere, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Bushinwa n’ibicuruzwa byo mu gihugu byakoraga muri sisitemu ebyiri zitandukanye, hamwe n’abashoramari n’abacuruzi bakeneye impamyabumenyi ihamye yo gukemura ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Inganda z’ubucuruzi n’ububanyi n’amahanga zabonye impamyabumenyi mpuzamahanga zitandukanye binyuze mu igenzura rikomeye, zemeza ko ibicuruzwa byazo byujuje ubuziranenge mu gishushanyo mbonera no mu bwiza, bigatuma inzitizi zikomeye zoherezwa mu mahanga.
Nyamara, kugaragara kwa e-ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka byambuye vuba inzitizi z’ubucuruzi, bituma ibicuruzwa bitujuje ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bigera ku masoko y’isi. Ibi byatumye ubucuruzi bumwe na bumwe buhanishwa amande kubera ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Ibintu nkibi bituruka ku mbuga zidakurikiza amategeko mpuzamahanga y’ubucuruzi, bigatuma ubucuruzi bwishyura igiciro kinini ku makosa yabo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, izina ry’inganda z’Abashinwa, ryubatswe mu myaka myinshi, ryaragabanutse.
Uburyo bukoreshwa bwimbuga za e-ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka bigira ingaruka mbi kubucuruzi bwabacuruzi niterambere. Amafaranga menshi hamwe namategeko akomeye yashyizweho na platform bigabanya inyungu zinyungu, bigatuma bigora abacuruzi gushora imari mugushushanya ibicuruzwa no kunoza inganda. Ibi bidindiza iterambere ryibicuruzwa byabashinwa biganisha ku kumenyekana no mu rwego rwo hejuru, bigatera igihombo cyinzira eshatu kubaguzi, abacuruzi, hamwe n’urwego rutanga isoko. Kubwibyo, abadandaza bareba amasaha mpuzamahanga bagomba gushaka abatanga isoko ryizewe muri iri soko rivanze.
Impamvu Ukwiye Guhitamo Ibicuruzwa Bishingiye ku bicuruzwa byo gufatanya
Ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse muri rusange biri mu byiciro bibiri - bishingiye ku bicuruzwa no kugurisha. Gufata imigabane yisoko, amasosiyete akurikirana akenshi atanga umutungo kugirango yunguke byinshi kandi azamure irushanwa ryibanze, bivamo ibicuruzwa bishingiye kubicuruzwa cyangwa bishingiye kubicuruzwa. Ni izihe ngamba zo kugabura umutungo ziganisha kuri itandukaniro?
Itandukaniro mugutanga ibikoresho hagati yibicuruzwa bishingiye no kugurisha bishingiye ku bicuruzwa byo kureba:
Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo, ibigo bishingiye ku bicuruzwa n’ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku bicuruzwa bibona ibicuruzwa bishya nkibyingenzi mu gukurura no kugumana abakiriya. Bitandukanye nuburyo bwo kwamamara buzwi kwisi yose, bufite igihe kirekire cyo kuvugurura ibicuruzwa, amasosiyete ashingiye ku bicuruzwa bitanga amasaha yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yo hagati yo hagati akunze gushora imari ikomeye mubushakashatsi bwibicuruzwa no guhanga udushya kugirango ibicuruzwa byabo bikomeze kuba byiza kandi bidasanzwe. Kurugero, NAVIFORCE irekura moderi nshya 7-8 buri kwezi kumasoko yisi yose, buri kimwe gifite imiterere yihariye ya NAVIFORCE.
[NAVIFORCE R&D ishusho yikipe]
Ibinyuranye, amasosiyete ashingiye ku kugurisha agenera imbaraga zayo mu ngamba zo kwamamaza, yibanda cyane ku micungire y’imikoranire y’abakiriya, kwamamaza, kuzamura, no kubaka ibicuruzwa. Ibi bivamo ishoramari rito mubushakashatsi niterambere. Kugirango dukomeze gutanga ibicuruzwa bishya birushanwe hamwe nishoramari rito mu iterambere, ibigo bishingiye ku kugurisha akenshi birengagiza umutungo wubwenge no guteshuka ku bwiza bwibicuruzwa. NAVIFORCE, nkuruganda rwambere rwo gushushanya amasaha, rwagiye ruhura kenshi aho abakora ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku bicuruzwa biganye ibishushanyo byayo. Vuba aha, gasutamo y'Ubushinwa yahagaritse icyiciro cy'amasaha y'amiganano NAVIFORCE, kandi turashaka cyane kurengera uburenganzira bwacu.
Noneho ko tumaze kumva itandukaniro ryimikorere hagati yinganda zishingiye ku bicuruzwa n’inganda zishingiye ku bicuruzwa, nigute ushobora kureba abadandaza bamenya niba utanga amasaha ari uruganda rushingiye ku bicuruzwa?
Nigute wahitamo abatanga amasaha yizewe: Inama kubacuruzi benshi
Benshi mu bacuruza ibicuruzwa bumva bafite urujijo muguhitamo abakora amasaha yo mu Bushinwa kubera ko hafi ya buri sosiyete ivuga ko ifite "ibicuruzwa byiza ku giciro cyiza" cyangwa "ubuziranenge bwo hejuru ku giciro gito ku giciro kimwe." Ndetse no kwitabira imurikagurisha bituma bigora gufata icyemezo cyihuse. Ariko, hariho uburyo bufatika bwo gufasha:
1. Sobanura ibyo ukeneye:Menya ubwoko bwibicuruzwa, ubuziranenge, hamwe n’ibiciro ukurikije isoko ugamije hamwe n’ibisabwa n'abaguzi.
2. Kora ubushakashatsi bwagutse:Shakisha abashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa ukoresheje interineti, ibicuruzwa byerekana, hamwe n’isoko ryinshi.
3. Kora Isuzuma ryimbitse:Ongera usuzume ibyitegererezo, hamwe nimpamyabushobozi nziza, hanyuma ukore uruganda kugirango usuzume ubushobozi bwumusaruro hamwe na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha.
4. Shakisha Ubufatanye Burebure:Hitamo abaguzi bizewe kugirango wemeze umubano uhamye, wigihe kirekire.
Ukurikije ubu buryo, reba abadandaza barashobora kubona abafatanyabikorwa babereye mubatanga ibicuruzwa byinshi, bakemeza neza ibicuruzwa nibitangwa neza.
[Ifoto yo kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'uruganda NAVIFORCE]
Usibye uburyo busanzwe bwavuzwe haruguru, urashobora kandi gusuzuma ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa ukareba niba utanga amasaha asohoza amasezerano yayo nyuma yo kugurisha. Abakora amasaha yibanda kubicuruzwa akenshi bashyira imbere ibiciro biri hasi, bishobora kuganisha kubibazo nko kuvutswa uburenganzira nubuziranenge. Aba baguzi barashobora kwirengagiza ibyifuzo nyuma yo kugurisha cyangwa kohereza amasaha menshi ya subpar aho gukemura ibibazo. Amasezerano yabo yumwaka umwe nyuma yo kugurisha akenshi ntabwo aba yujujwe, byerekana kutagira ubunyangamugayo no gutuma bidakwiranye nubucuruzi bwigihe kirekire.
Ku rundi ruhande, NAVIFORCE, nk'umuntu utanga amasaha ashingiye ku bicuruzwa, ahagarara ku ihame ry'uko “nta serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha isobanura serivisi nziza nyuma yo kugurisha.” Mu myaka yashize, ibicuruzwa byacu byagarutse biri munsi ya 1%. Niba hari ikibazo kivutse numubare muto wibintu, itsinda ryacu ryo kugurisha ryumwuga rirasubiza vuba kandi rigakemura neza ibibazo byabakiriya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-03-2024
